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- # autoconf -- create `configure' using m4 macros
- # Copyright (C) 2001-2004, 2006-2007, 2009-2012 Free Software
- # Foundation, Inc.
- # This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
- # (at your option) any later version.
- # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- # GNU General Public License for more details.
- # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- # along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- package Autom4te::General;
- =head1 NAME
- Autom4te::General - general support functions for Autoconf
- =head1 SYNOPSIS
- use Autom4te::General
- =head1 DESCRIPTION
- This perl module provides various general purpose support functions
- used in several executables of the Autoconf package.
- =cut
- use 5.006;
- use Exporter;
- use Autom4te::ChannelDefs;
- use Autom4te::Channels;
- use Autom4te::Getopt ();
- use File::Basename;
- use File::Path ();
- use File::stat;
- use IO::File;
- use Carp;
- use strict;
- use vars qw (@ISA @EXPORT);
- @ISA = qw (Exporter);
- # Variables we define and export.
- my @export_vars =
- qw ($debug $force $help $me $tmp $verbose $version);
- # Functions we define and export.
- my @export_subs =
- qw (&debug
- &getopt &shell_quote &mktmpdir
- &uniq);
- # Functions we forward (coming from modules we use).
- my @export_forward_subs =
- qw (&basename &dirname &fileparse);
- @EXPORT = (@export_vars, @export_subs, @export_forward_subs);
- # Variable we share with the main package. Be sure to have a single
- # copy of them: using `my' together with multiple inclusion of this
- # package would introduce several copies.
- =head2 Global Variables
- =over 4
- =item C<$debug>
- Set this variable to 1 if debug messages should be enabled. Debug
- messages are meant for developers only, or when tracking down an
- incorrect execution.
- =cut
- use vars qw ($debug);
- $debug = 0;
- =item C<$force>
- Set this variable to 1 to recreate all the files, or to consider all
- the output files are obsolete.
- =cut
- use vars qw ($force);
- $force = undef;
- =item C<$help>
- Set to the help message associated with the option C<--help>.
- =cut
- use vars qw ($help);
- $help = undef;
- =item C<$me>
- The name of this application, for diagnostic messages.
- =cut
- use vars qw ($me);
- $me = basename ($0);
- =item C<$tmp>
- The name of the temporary directory created by C<mktmpdir>. Left
- C<undef> otherwise.
- =cut
- # Our tmp dir.
- use vars qw ($tmp);
- $tmp = undef;
- =item C<$verbose>
- Enable verbosity messages. These messages are meant for ordinary
- users, and typically make explicit the steps being performed.
- =cut
- use vars qw ($verbose);
- $verbose = 0;
- =item C<$version>
- Set to the version message associated to the option C<--version>.
- =cut
- use vars qw ($version);
- $version = undef;
- =back
- =cut
- ## ----- ##
- ## END. ##
- ## ----- ##
- =head2 Functions
- =over 4
- =item C<END>
- Filter Perl's exit codes, delete any temporary directory (unless
- C<$debug>), and exit nonzero whenever closing C<STDOUT> fails.
- =cut
- # END
- # ---
- sub END
- {
- # $? contains the exit status we will return.
- # It was set using one of the following ways:
- #
- # 1) normal termination
- # this sets $? = 0
- # 2) calling `exit (n)'
- # this sets $? = n
- # 3) calling die or friends (croak, confess...):
- # a) when $! is non-0
- # this set $? = $!
- # b) when $! is 0 but $? is not
- # this sets $? = ($? >> 8) (i.e., the exit code of the
- # last program executed)
- # c) when both $! and $? are 0
- # this sets $? = 255
- #
- # Cases 1), 2), and 3b) are fine, but we prefer $? = 1 for 3a) and 3c).
- my $status = $?;
- $status = 1 if ($! && $! == $?) || $? == 255;
- # (Note that we cannot safely distinguish calls to `exit (n)'
- # from calls to die when `$! = n'. It's not big deal because
- # we only call `exit (0)' or `exit (1)'.)
- if (!$debug && defined $tmp && -d $tmp)
- {
- local $SIG{__WARN__} = sub { $status = 1; warn $_[0] };
- File::Path::rmtree $tmp;
- }
- # This is required if the code might send any output to stdout
- # E.g., even --version or --help. So it's best to do it unconditionally.
- if (! close STDOUT)
- {
- print STDERR "$me: closing standard output: $!\n";
- $? = 1;
- return;
- }
- $? = $status;
- }
- ## ----------- ##
- ## Functions. ##
- ## ----------- ##
- =item C<debug (@message)>
- If the debug mode is enabled (C<$debug> and C<$verbose>), report the
- C<@message> on C<STDERR>, signed with the name of the program.
- =cut
- # &debug(@MESSAGE)
- # ----------------
- # Messages displayed only if $DEBUG and $VERBOSE.
- sub debug (@)
- {
- print STDERR "$me: ", @_, "\n"
- if $verbose && $debug;
- }
- =item C<getopt (%option)>
- Wrapper around C<Autom4te::Getopt::parse_options>. In addition to
- the user C<option>s, support C<-h>/C<--help>, C<-V>/C<--version>,
- C<-v>/C<--verbose>, C<-d>/C<--debug>, C<-f>/C<--force>. Conform to
- the GNU Coding Standards for error messages.
- =cut
- # getopt (%OPTION)
- # ----------------
- # Handle the %OPTION, plus all the common options.
- sub getopt (%)
- {
- my (%option) = @_;
- %option = ("h|help" => sub { print $help; exit 0 },
- "V|version" => sub { print $version; exit 0 },
- "v|verbose" => sub { ++$verbose },
- "d|debug" => sub { ++$debug },
- 'f|force' => \$force,
- # User options last, so that they have precedence.
- %option);
- Autom4te::Getopt::parse_options (%option);
- setup_channel 'note', silent => !$verbose;
- setup_channel 'verb', silent => !$verbose;
- }
- =item C<shell_quote ($file_name)>
- Quote C<$file_name> for the shell.
- =cut
- # $FILE_NAME
- # shell_quote ($FILE_NAME)
- # ------------------------
- # If the string $S is a well-behaved file name, simply return it.
- # If it contains white space, quotes, etc., quote it, and return
- # the new string.
- sub shell_quote($)
- {
- my ($s) = @_;
- if ($s =~ m![^\w+/.,-]!)
- {
- # Convert each single quote to '\''
- $s =~ s/\'/\'\\\'\'/g;
- # Then single quote the string.
- $s = "'$s'";
- }
- return $s;
- }
- =item C<mktmpdir ($signature)>
- Create a temporary directory which name is based on C<$signature>.
- Store its name in C<$tmp>. C<END> is in charge of removing it, unless
- C<$debug>.
- =cut
- # mktmpdir ($SIGNATURE)
- # ---------------------
- sub mktmpdir ($)
- {
- my ($signature) = @_;
- my $TMPDIR = $ENV{'TMPDIR'} || '/tmp';
- my $quoted_tmpdir = shell_quote ($TMPDIR);
- # If mktemp supports dirs, use it.
- $tmp = `(umask 077 &&
- mktemp -d $quoted_tmpdir/"${signature}XXXXXX") 2>/dev/null`;
- chomp $tmp;
- if (!$tmp || ! -d $tmp)
- {
- $tmp = "$TMPDIR/$signature" . int (rand 10000) . ".$$";
- mkdir $tmp, 0700
- or croak "$me: cannot create $tmp: $!\n";
- }
- print STDERR "$me:$$: working in $tmp\n"
- if $debug;
- }
- =item C<uniq (@list)>
- Return C<@list> with no duplicates, keeping only the first
- occurrences.
- =cut
- # @RES
- # uniq (@LIST)
- # ------------
- sub uniq (@)
- {
- my @res = ();
- my %seen = ();
- foreach my $item (@_)
- {
- if (! exists $seen{$item})
- {
- $seen{$item} = 1;
- push (@res, $item);
- }
- }
- return wantarray ? @res : "@res";
- }
- =item C<handle_exec_errors ($command)>
- Display an error message for C<$command>, based on the content of
- C<$?> and C<$!>.
- =cut
- # handle_exec_errors ($COMMAND)
- # -----------------------------
- sub handle_exec_errors ($)
- {
- my ($command) = @_;
- $command = (split (' ', $command))[0];
- if ($!)
- {
- error "failed to run $command: $!";
- }
- else
- {
- use POSIX qw (WIFEXITED WEXITSTATUS WIFSIGNALED WTERMSIG);
- if (WIFEXITED ($?))
- {
- my $status = WEXITSTATUS ($?);
- # WIFEXITED and WEXITSTATUS can alter $!, reset it so that
- # error() actually propagates the command's exit status, not $!.
- $! = 0;
- error "$command failed with exit status: $status";
- }
- elsif (WIFSIGNALED ($?))
- {
- my $signal = WTERMSIG ($?);
- # In this case we prefer to exit with status 1.
- $! = 1;
- error "$command terminated by signal: $signal";
- }
- else
- {
- error "$command exited abnormally";
- }
- }
- }
- =back
- =head1 SEE ALSO
- L<Autom4te::XFile>
- =head1 HISTORY
- Written by Alexandre Duret-Lutz E<lt>F<adl@gnu.org>E<gt> and Akim
- Demaille E<lt>F<akim@freefriends.org>E<gt>.
- =cut
- 1; # for require
- ### Setup "GNU" style for perl-mode and cperl-mode.
- ## Local Variables:
- ## perl-indent-level: 2
- ## perl-continued-statement-offset: 2
- ## perl-continued-brace-offset: 0
- ## perl-brace-offset: 0
- ## perl-brace-imaginary-offset: 0
- ## perl-label-offset: -2
- ## cperl-indent-level: 2
- ## cperl-brace-offset: 0
- ## cperl-continued-brace-offset: 0
- ## cperl-label-offset: -2
- ## cperl-extra-newline-before-brace: t
- ## cperl-merge-trailing-else: nil
- ## cperl-continued-statement-offset: 2
- ## End:
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