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- /*
- Copyright (c) 2009-2017 Dave Gamble and cJSON contributors
- Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
- of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
- in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
- to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
- copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
- furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
- The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
- all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
- THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
- IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
- AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
- LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
- OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
- THE SOFTWARE.
- */
- #include <stdio.h>
- #include <stdlib.h>
- #include <string.h>
- #include "cJSON.h"
- /* Used by some code below as an example datatype. */
- struct record
- {
- const char *precision;
- double lat;
- double lon;
- const char *address;
- const char *city;
- const char *state;
- const char *zip;
- const char *country;
- };
- /* Create a bunch of objects as demonstration. */
- static int print_preallocated(cJSON *root)
- {
- /* declarations */
- char *out = NULL;
- char *buf = NULL;
- char *buf_fail = NULL;
- size_t len = 0;
- size_t len_fail = 0;
- /* formatted print */
- out = cJSON_Print(root);
- /* create buffer to succeed */
- /* the extra 5 bytes are because of inaccuracies when reserving memory */
- len = strlen(out) + 5;
- buf = (char*)malloc(len);
- if (buf == NULL)
- {
- printf("Failed to allocate memory.\n");
- exit(1);
- }
- /* create buffer to fail */
- len_fail = strlen(out);
- buf_fail = (char*)malloc(len_fail);
- if (buf_fail == NULL)
- {
- printf("Failed to allocate memory.\n");
- exit(1);
- }
- /* Print to buffer */
- if (!cJSON_PrintPreallocated(root, buf, (int)len, 1)) {
- printf("cJSON_PrintPreallocated failed!\n");
- if (strcmp(out, buf) != 0) {
- printf("cJSON_PrintPreallocated not the same as cJSON_Print!\n");
- printf("cJSON_Print result:\n%s\n", out);
- printf("cJSON_PrintPreallocated result:\n%s\n", buf);
- }
- free(out);
- free(buf_fail);
- free(buf);
- return -1;
- }
- /* success */
- printf("%s\n", buf);
- /* force it to fail */
- if (cJSON_PrintPreallocated(root, buf_fail, (int)len_fail, 1)) {
- printf("cJSON_PrintPreallocated failed to show error with insufficient memory!\n");
- printf("cJSON_Print result:\n%s\n", out);
- printf("cJSON_PrintPreallocated result:\n%s\n", buf_fail);
- free(out);
- free(buf_fail);
- free(buf);
- return -1;
- }
- free(out);
- free(buf_fail);
- free(buf);
- return 0;
- }
- /* Create a bunch of objects as demonstration. */
- static void create_objects(void)
- {
- /* declare a few. */
- cJSON *root = NULL;
- cJSON *fmt = NULL;
- cJSON *img = NULL;
- cJSON *thm = NULL;
- cJSON *fld = NULL;
- int i = 0;
- /* Our "days of the week" array: */
- const char *strings[7] =
- {
- "Sunday",
- "Monday",
- "Tuesday",
- "Wednesday",
- "Thursday",
- "Friday",
- "Saturday"
- };
- /* Our matrix: */
- int numbers[3][3] =
- {
- {0, -1, 0},
- {1, 0, 0},
- {0 ,0, 1}
- };
- /* Our "gallery" item: */
- int ids[4] = { 116, 943, 234, 38793 };
- /* Our array of "records": */
- struct record fields[2] =
- {
- {
- "zip",
- 37.7668,
- -1.223959e+2,
- "",
- "SAN FRANCISCO",
- "CA",
- "94107",
- "US"
- },
- {
- "zip",
- 37.371991,
- -1.22026e+2,
- "",
- "SUNNYVALE",
- "CA",
- "94085",
- "US"
- }
- };
- volatile double zero = 0.0;
- /* Here we construct some JSON standards, from the JSON site. */
- /* Our "Video" datatype: */
- root = cJSON_CreateObject();
- cJSON_AddItemToObject(root, "name", cJSON_CreateString("Jack (\"Bee\") Nimble"));
- cJSON_AddItemToObject(root, "format", fmt = cJSON_CreateObject());
- cJSON_AddStringToObject(fmt, "type", "rect");
- cJSON_AddNumberToObject(fmt, "width", 1920);
- cJSON_AddNumberToObject(fmt, "height", 1080);
- cJSON_AddFalseToObject (fmt, "interlace");
- cJSON_AddNumberToObject(fmt, "frame rate", 24);
- /* Print to text */
- if (print_preallocated(root) != 0) {
- cJSON_Delete(root);
- exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
- }
- cJSON_Delete(root);
- /* Our "days of the week" array: */
- root = cJSON_CreateStringArray(strings, 7);
- if (print_preallocated(root) != 0) {
- cJSON_Delete(root);
- exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
- }
- cJSON_Delete(root);
- /* Our matrix: */
- root = cJSON_CreateArray();
- for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
- {
- cJSON_AddItemToArray(root, cJSON_CreateIntArray(numbers[i], 3));
- }
- /* cJSON_ReplaceItemInArray(root, 1, cJSON_CreateString("Replacement")); */
- if (print_preallocated(root) != 0) {
- cJSON_Delete(root);
- exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
- }
- cJSON_Delete(root);
- /* Our "gallery" item: */
- root = cJSON_CreateObject();
- cJSON_AddItemToObject(root, "Image", img = cJSON_CreateObject());
- cJSON_AddNumberToObject(img, "Width", 800);
- cJSON_AddNumberToObject(img, "Height", 600);
- cJSON_AddStringToObject(img, "Title", "View from 15th Floor");
- cJSON_AddItemToObject(img, "Thumbnail", thm = cJSON_CreateObject());
- cJSON_AddStringToObject(thm, "Url", "http:/*www.example.com/image/481989943");
- cJSON_AddNumberToObject(thm, "Height", 125);
- cJSON_AddStringToObject(thm, "Width", "100");
- cJSON_AddItemToObject(img, "IDs", cJSON_CreateIntArray(ids, 4));
- if (print_preallocated(root) != 0) {
- cJSON_Delete(root);
- exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
- }
- cJSON_Delete(root);
- /* Our array of "records": */
- root = cJSON_CreateArray();
- for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
- {
- cJSON_AddItemToArray(root, fld = cJSON_CreateObject());
- cJSON_AddStringToObject(fld, "precision", fields[i].precision);
- cJSON_AddNumberToObject(fld, "Latitude", fields[i].lat);
- cJSON_AddNumberToObject(fld, "Longitude", fields[i].lon);
- cJSON_AddStringToObject(fld, "Address", fields[i].address);
- cJSON_AddStringToObject(fld, "City", fields[i].city);
- cJSON_AddStringToObject(fld, "State", fields[i].state);
- cJSON_AddStringToObject(fld, "Zip", fields[i].zip);
- cJSON_AddStringToObject(fld, "Country", fields[i].country);
- }
- /* cJSON_ReplaceItemInObject(cJSON_GetArrayItem(root, 1), "City", cJSON_CreateIntArray(ids, 4)); */
- if (print_preallocated(root) != 0) {
- cJSON_Delete(root);
- exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
- }
- cJSON_Delete(root);
- root = cJSON_CreateObject();
- cJSON_AddNumberToObject(root, "number", 1.0 / zero);
- if (print_preallocated(root) != 0) {
- cJSON_Delete(root);
- exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
- }
- cJSON_Delete(root);
- }
- int CJSON_CDECL main(void)
- {
- /* print the version */
- printf("Version: %s\n", cJSON_Version());
- /* Now some samplecode for building objects concisely: */
- create_objects();
- return 0;
- }
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