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- ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
- // Name: wx/tls.h
- // Purpose: Implementation of thread local storage
- // Author: Vadim Zeitlin
- // Created: 2008-08-08
- // Copyright: (c) 2008 Vadim Zeitlin <vadim@wxwidgets.org>
- // Licence: wxWindows licence
- ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
- #ifndef _WX_TLS_H_
- #define _WX_TLS_H_
- #include "wx/defs.h"
- // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- // check for compiler support of thread-specific variables
- // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- // when not using threads at all, there is no need for thread-specific
- // values to be really thread-specific
- #if !wxUSE_THREADS
- #define wxHAS_COMPILER_TLS
- #define wxTHREAD_SPECIFIC_DECL
- // otherwise try to find the compiler-specific way to handle TLS unless
- // explicitly disabled by setting wxUSE_COMPILER_TLS to 0 (it is 1 by default).
- #elif wxUSE_COMPILER_TLS
- // __thread keyword is not supported correctly by MinGW, at least in some
- // configurations, see http://sourceforge.net/support/tracker.php?aid=2837047
- // and when in doubt we prefer to not use it at all.
- #if defined(HAVE___THREAD_KEYWORD) && !defined(__MINGW32__)
- #define wxHAS_COMPILER_TLS
- #define wxTHREAD_SPECIFIC_DECL __thread
- // MSVC has its own version which might be supported by some other Windows
- // compilers, to be tested
- #elif wxCHECK_VISUALC_VERSION(7)
- #define wxHAS_COMPILER_TLS
- #define wxTHREAD_SPECIFIC_DECL __declspec(thread)
- #endif // compilers
- #endif // wxUSE_COMPILER_TLS
- // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- // define wxTLS_TYPE()
- // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- #ifdef wxHAS_COMPILER_TLS
- #define wxTLS_TYPE(T) wxTHREAD_SPECIFIC_DECL T
- #define wxTLS_TYPE_REF(T) T&
- #define wxTLS_PTR(var) (&(var))
- #define wxTLS_VALUE(var) (var)
- #else // !wxHAS_COMPILER_TLS
- extern "C"
- {
- typedef void (*wxTlsDestructorFunction)(void*);
- }
- #if defined(__WINDOWS__)
- #include "wx/msw/tls.h"
- #elif defined(__OS2__)
- #include "wx/os2/tls.h"
- #elif defined(__UNIX__)
- #include "wx/unix/tls.h"
- #else
- // TODO: we could emulate TLS for such platforms...
- #error Neither compiler nor OS support thread-specific variables.
- #endif
- #include <stdlib.h> // for calloc()
- // wxTlsValue<T> represents a thread-specific value of type T but, unlike
- // with native compiler thread-specific variables, it behaves like a
- // (never NULL) pointer to T and so needs to be dereferenced before use
- //
- // Note: T must be a POD!
- //
- // Note: On Unix, thread-specific T value is freed when the thread exits.
- // On Windows, thread-specific values are freed later, when given
- // wxTlsValue<T> is destroyed. The only exception to this is the
- // value for the main thread, which is always freed when
- // wxTlsValue<T> is destroyed.
- template <typename T>
- class wxTlsValue
- {
- public:
- typedef T ValueType;
- // ctor doesn't do anything, the object is created on first access
- wxTlsValue() : m_key(free) {}
- // dtor is only called in the main thread context and so is not enough
- // to free memory allocated by us for the other threads, we use
- // destructor function when using Pthreads for this (which is not
- // called for the main thread as it doesn't call pthread_exit() but
- // just to be safe we also reset the key anyhow)
- ~wxTlsValue()
- {
- if ( m_key.Get() )
- m_key.Set(NULL); // this deletes the value
- }
- // access the object creating it on demand
- ValueType *Get()
- {
- void *value = m_key.Get();
- if ( !value )
- {
- // ValueType must be POD to be used in wxHAS_COMPILER_TLS case
- // anyhow (at least gcc doesn't accept non-POD values being
- // declared with __thread) so initialize it as a POD too
- value = calloc(1, sizeof(ValueType));
- if ( !m_key.Set(value) )
- {
- free(value);
- // this will probably result in a crash in the caller but
- // it's arguably better to crash immediately instead of
- // slowly dying from out-of-memory errors which would
- // happen as the next access to this object would allocate
- // another ValueType instance and so on forever
- value = NULL;
- }
- }
- return static_cast<ValueType *>(value);
- }
- // pointer-like accessors
- ValueType *operator->() { return Get(); }
- ValueType& operator*() { return *Get(); }
- private:
- wxTlsKey m_key;
- DECLARE_NO_COPY_TEMPLATE_CLASS(wxTlsValue, T)
- };
- #define wxTLS_TYPE(T) wxTlsValue<T>
- #define wxTLS_TYPE_REF(T) wxTLS_TYPE(T)&
- #define wxTLS_PTR(var) ((var).Get())
- #define wxTLS_VALUE(var) (*(var))
- #endif // wxHAS_COMPILER_TLS/!wxHAS_COMPILER_TLS
- #endif // _WX_TLS_H_
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