ZuluSCSI_platform.cpp 32 KB

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  1. /**
  2. * ZuluSCSI™ - Copyright (c) 2022 Rabbit Hole Computing™
  3. *
  4. * ZuluSCSI™ firmware is licensed under the GPL version 3 or any later version. 
  5. *
  6. * https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html
  7. * ----
  8. * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
  9. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  10. * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
  11. * (at your option) any later version. 
  12. *
  13. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  14. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  16. * GNU General Public License for more details. 
  17. *
  18. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  19. * along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  20. **/
  21. #include "ZuluSCSI_platform.h"
  22. #include "ZuluSCSI_log.h"
  23. #include "ZuluSCSI_config.h"
  24. #include <SdFat.h>
  25. #include <scsi.h>
  26. #include <assert.h>
  27. #include <hardware/gpio.h>
  28. #include <hardware/uart.h>
  29. #include <hardware/spi.h>
  30. #include <hardware/flash.h>
  31. #include <hardware/structs/xip_ctrl.h>
  32. #include <hardware/structs/usb.h>
  33. #include <platform/mbed_error.h>
  34. #include <multicore.h>
  35. #include <USB/PluggableUSBSerial.h>
  36. #include "scsi_accel_rp2040.h"
  37. extern "C" {
  38. const char *g_platform_name = PLATFORM_NAME;
  39. static bool g_scsi_initiator = false;
  40. static uint32_t g_flash_chip_size = 0;
  41. static bool g_uart_initialized = false;
  42. void mbed_error_hook(const mbed_error_ctx * error_context);
  43. /***************/
  44. /* GPIO init */
  45. /***************/
  46. // Helper function to configure whole GPIO in one line
  47. static void gpio_conf(uint gpio, enum gpio_function fn, bool pullup, bool pulldown, bool output, bool initial_state, bool fast_slew)
  48. {
  49. gpio_put(gpio, initial_state);
  50. gpio_set_dir(gpio, output);
  51. gpio_set_pulls(gpio, pullup, pulldown);
  52. gpio_set_function(gpio, fn);
  53. if (fast_slew)
  54. {
  55. padsbank0_hw->io[gpio] |= PADS_BANK0_GPIO0_SLEWFAST_BITS;
  56. }
  57. }
  58. void platform_init()
  59. {
  60. // Make sure second core is stopped
  61. multicore_reset_core1();
  62. /* First configure the pins that affect external buffer directions.
  63. * RP2040 defaults to pulldowns, while these pins have external pull-ups.
  64. */
  65. // pin function pup pdown out state fast
  66. gpio_conf(SCSI_DATA_DIR, GPIO_FUNC_SIO, false,false, true, true, true);
  67. gpio_conf(SCSI_OUT_RST, GPIO_FUNC_SIO, false,false, true, true, true);
  68. gpio_conf(SCSI_OUT_BSY, GPIO_FUNC_SIO, false,false, true, true, true);
  69. gpio_conf(SCSI_OUT_SEL, GPIO_FUNC_SIO, false,false, true, true, true);
  70. /* Check dip switch settings */
  71. #ifdef HAS_DIP_SWITCHES
  72. gpio_conf(DIP_INITIATOR, GPIO_FUNC_SIO, false, false, false, false, false);
  73. gpio_conf(DIP_DBGLOG, GPIO_FUNC_SIO, false, false, false, false, false);
  74. gpio_conf(DIP_TERM, GPIO_FUNC_SIO, false, false, false, false, false);
  75. delay(10); // 10 ms delay to let pull-ups do their work
  76. bool dbglog = !gpio_get(DIP_DBGLOG);
  77. bool termination = !gpio_get(DIP_TERM);
  78. #else
  79. delay(10);
  80. #endif
  81. /* Initialize logging to SWO pin (UART0) */
  82. gpio_conf(SWO_PIN, GPIO_FUNC_UART,false,false, true, false, true);
  83. uart_init(uart0, 1000000);
  84. g_uart_initialized = true;
  85. mbed_set_error_hook(mbed_error_hook);
  86. logmsg("Platform: ", g_platform_name);
  87. logmsg("FW Version: ", g_log_firmwareversion);
  88. #ifdef HAS_DIP_SWITCHES
  89. logmsg("DIP switch settings: debug log ", (int)dbglog, ", termination ", (int)termination);
  90. g_log_debug = dbglog;
  91. if (termination)
  92. {
  93. logmsg("SCSI termination is enabled");
  94. }
  95. else
  96. {
  97. logmsg("NOTE: SCSI termination is disabled");
  98. }
  99. #else
  100. g_log_debug = false;
  101. logmsg ("SCSI termination is handled by a hardware jumper");
  102. #endif
  103. // Get flash chip size
  104. uint8_t cmd_read_jedec_id[4] = {0x9f, 0, 0, 0};
  105. uint8_t response_jedec[4] = {0};
  106. __disable_irq();
  107. flash_do_cmd(cmd_read_jedec_id, response_jedec, 4);
  108. __enable_irq();
  109. g_flash_chip_size = (1 << response_jedec[3]);
  110. logmsg("Flash chip size: ", (int)(g_flash_chip_size / 1024), " kB");
  111. // SD card pins
  112. // Card is used in SDIO mode for main program, and in SPI mode for crash handler & bootloader.
  113. // pin function pup pdown out state fast
  114. gpio_conf(SD_SPI_SCK, GPIO_FUNC_SPI, true, false, true, true, true);
  115. gpio_conf(SD_SPI_MOSI, GPIO_FUNC_SPI, true, false, true, true, true);
  116. gpio_conf(SD_SPI_MISO, GPIO_FUNC_SPI, true, false, false, true, true);
  117. gpio_conf(SD_SPI_CS, GPIO_FUNC_SIO, true, false, true, true, true);
  118. gpio_conf(SDIO_D1, GPIO_FUNC_SIO, true, false, false, true, true);
  119. gpio_conf(SDIO_D2, GPIO_FUNC_SIO, true, false, false, true, true);
  120. // LED pin
  121. gpio_conf(LED_PIN, GPIO_FUNC_SIO, false,false, true, false, false);
  122. #ifdef GPIO_I2C_SDA
  123. // I2C pins
  124. // pin function pup pdown out state fast
  125. gpio_conf(GPIO_I2C_SCL, GPIO_FUNC_I2C, true,false, false, true, true);
  126. gpio_conf(GPIO_I2C_SDA, GPIO_FUNC_I2C, true,false, false, true, true);
  127. #endif
  128. }
  129. #ifdef HAS_DIP_SWITCHES
  130. static bool read_initiator_dip_switch()
  131. {
  132. /* Revision 2022d hardware has problems reading initiator DIP switch setting.
  133. * The 74LVT245 hold current is keeping the GPIO_ACK state too strongly.
  134. * Detect this condition by toggling the pin up and down and seeing if it sticks.
  135. */
  136. // Strong output high, then pulldown
  137. // pin function pup pdown out state fast
  138. gpio_conf(DIP_INITIATOR, GPIO_FUNC_SIO, false, false, true, true, false);
  139. gpio_conf(DIP_INITIATOR, GPIO_FUNC_SIO, false, true, false, true, false);
  140. delay(1);
  141. bool initiator_state1 = gpio_get(DIP_INITIATOR);
  142. // Strong output low, then pullup
  143. // pin function pup pdown out state fast
  144. gpio_conf(DIP_INITIATOR, GPIO_FUNC_SIO, false, false, true, false, false);
  145. gpio_conf(DIP_INITIATOR, GPIO_FUNC_SIO, true, false, false, false, false);
  146. delay(1);
  147. bool initiator_state2 = gpio_get(DIP_INITIATOR);
  148. if (initiator_state1 == initiator_state2)
  149. {
  150. // Ok, was able to read the state directly
  151. return !initiator_state1;
  152. }
  153. // Enable OUT_BSY for a short time.
  154. // If in target mode, this will force GPIO_ACK high.
  155. gpio_put(SCSI_OUT_BSY, 0);
  156. delay_100ns();
  157. gpio_put(SCSI_OUT_BSY, 1);
  158. return !gpio_get(DIP_INITIATOR);
  159. }
  160. #endif
  161. // late_init() only runs in main application, SCSI not needed in bootloader
  162. void platform_late_init()
  163. {
  164. #if defined(HAS_DIP_SWITCHES) && defined(PLATFORM_HAS_INITIATOR_MODE)
  165. if (read_initiator_dip_switch())
  166. {
  167. g_scsi_initiator = true;
  168. logmsg("SCSI initiator mode selected by DIP switch, expecting SCSI disks on the bus");
  169. }
  170. else
  171. {
  172. g_scsi_initiator = false;
  173. logmsg("SCSI target/disk mode selected by DIP switch, acting as a SCSI disk");
  174. }
  175. #else
  176. g_scsi_initiator = false;
  177. logmsg("SCSI target/disk mode, acting as a SCSI disk");
  178. #endif
  179. /* Initialize SCSI pins to required modes.
  180. * SCSI pins should be inactive / input at this point.
  181. */
  182. // SCSI data bus direction is switched by DATA_DIR signal.
  183. // Pullups make sure that no glitches occur when switching direction.
  184. // pin function pup pdown out state fast
  185. gpio_conf(SCSI_IO_DB0, GPIO_FUNC_SIO, true, false, false, true, true);
  186. gpio_conf(SCSI_IO_DB1, GPIO_FUNC_SIO, true, false, false, true, true);
  187. gpio_conf(SCSI_IO_DB2, GPIO_FUNC_SIO, true, false, false, true, true);
  188. gpio_conf(SCSI_IO_DB3, GPIO_FUNC_SIO, true, false, false, true, true);
  189. gpio_conf(SCSI_IO_DB4, GPIO_FUNC_SIO, true, false, false, true, true);
  190. gpio_conf(SCSI_IO_DB5, GPIO_FUNC_SIO, true, false, false, true, true);
  191. gpio_conf(SCSI_IO_DB6, GPIO_FUNC_SIO, true, false, false, true, true);
  192. gpio_conf(SCSI_IO_DB7, GPIO_FUNC_SIO, true, false, false, true, true);
  193. gpio_conf(SCSI_IO_DBP, GPIO_FUNC_SIO, true, false, false, true, true);
  194. if (!g_scsi_initiator)
  195. {
  196. // Act as SCSI device / target
  197. // SCSI control outputs
  198. // pin function pup pdown out state fast
  199. gpio_conf(SCSI_OUT_IO, GPIO_FUNC_SIO, false,false, true, true, true);
  200. gpio_conf(SCSI_OUT_MSG, GPIO_FUNC_SIO, false,false, true, true, true);
  201. // REQ pin is switched between PIO and SIO, pull-up makes sure no glitches
  202. gpio_conf(SCSI_OUT_REQ, GPIO_FUNC_SIO, true ,false, true, true, true);
  203. // Shared pins are changed to input / output depending on communication phase
  204. gpio_conf(SCSI_IN_SEL, GPIO_FUNC_SIO, true, false, false, true, true);
  205. if (SCSI_OUT_CD != SCSI_IN_SEL)
  206. {
  207. gpio_conf(SCSI_OUT_CD, GPIO_FUNC_SIO, false,false, true, true, true);
  208. }
  209. gpio_conf(SCSI_IN_BSY, GPIO_FUNC_SIO, true, false, false, true, true);
  210. if (SCSI_OUT_MSG != SCSI_IN_BSY)
  211. {
  212. gpio_conf(SCSI_OUT_MSG, GPIO_FUNC_SIO, false,false, true, true, true);
  213. }
  214. // SCSI control inputs
  215. // pin function pup pdown out state fast
  216. gpio_conf(SCSI_IN_ACK, GPIO_FUNC_SIO, true, false, false, true, false);
  217. gpio_conf(SCSI_IN_ATN, GPIO_FUNC_SIO, true, false, false, true, false);
  218. gpio_conf(SCSI_IN_RST, GPIO_FUNC_SIO, true, false, false, true, false);
  219. }
  220. else
  221. {
  222. #ifndef PLATFORM_HAS_INITIATOR_MODE
  223. assert(false);
  224. #else
  225. // Act as SCSI initiator
  226. // pin function pup pdown out state fast
  227. gpio_conf(SCSI_IN_IO, GPIO_FUNC_SIO, true ,false, false, true, false);
  228. gpio_conf(SCSI_IN_MSG, GPIO_FUNC_SIO, true ,false, false, true, false);
  229. gpio_conf(SCSI_IN_CD, GPIO_FUNC_SIO, true ,false, false, true, false);
  230. gpio_conf(SCSI_IN_REQ, GPIO_FUNC_SIO, true ,false, false, true, false);
  231. gpio_conf(SCSI_IN_BSY, GPIO_FUNC_SIO, true, false, false, true, false);
  232. gpio_conf(SCSI_IN_RST, GPIO_FUNC_SIO, true, false, false, true, false);
  233. gpio_conf(SCSI_OUT_SEL, GPIO_FUNC_SIO, false,false, true, true, true);
  234. gpio_conf(SCSI_OUT_ACK, GPIO_FUNC_SIO, false,false, true, true, true);
  235. gpio_conf(SCSI_OUT_ATN, GPIO_FUNC_SIO, false,false, true, true, true);
  236. #endif
  237. }
  238. }
  239. bool platform_is_initiator_mode_enabled()
  240. {
  241. return g_scsi_initiator;
  242. }
  243. void platform_disable_led(void)
  244. {
  245. // pin function pup pdown out state fast
  246. gpio_conf(LED_PIN, GPIO_FUNC_SIO, false,false, false, false, false);
  247. logmsg("Disabling status LED");
  248. }
  249. /*****************************************/
  250. /* Crash handlers */
  251. /*****************************************/
  252. extern SdFs SD;
  253. extern uint32_t __StackTop;
  254. void platform_emergency_log_save()
  255. {
  256. platform_set_sd_callback(NULL, NULL);
  257. SD.begin(SD_CONFIG_CRASH);
  258. FsFile crashfile = SD.open(CRASHFILE, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC);
  259. if (!crashfile.isOpen())
  260. {
  261. // Try to reinitialize
  262. int max_retry = 10;
  263. while (max_retry-- > 0 && !SD.begin(SD_CONFIG_CRASH));
  264. crashfile = SD.open(CRASHFILE, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC);
  265. }
  266. uint32_t startpos = 0;
  267. crashfile.write(log_get_buffer(&startpos));
  268. crashfile.write(log_get_buffer(&startpos));
  269. crashfile.flush();
  270. crashfile.close();
  271. }
  272. void mbed_error_hook(const mbed_error_ctx * error_context)
  273. {
  274. logmsg("--------------");
  275. logmsg("CRASH!");
  276. logmsg("Platform: ", g_platform_name);
  277. logmsg("FW Version: ", g_log_firmwareversion);
  278. logmsg("error_status: ", (uint32_t)error_context->error_status);
  279. logmsg("error_address: ", error_context->error_address);
  280. logmsg("error_value: ", error_context->error_value);
  281. logmsg("scsiDev.cdb: ", bytearray(scsiDev.cdb, 12));
  282. logmsg("scsiDev.phase: ", (int)scsiDev.phase);
  283. scsi_accel_log_state();
  284. uint32_t *p = (uint32_t*)((uint32_t)error_context->thread_current_sp & ~3);
  285. for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
  286. {
  287. if (p == &__StackTop) break; // End of stack
  288. logmsg("STACK ", (uint32_t)p, ": ", p[0], " ", p[1], " ", p[2], " ", p[3]);
  289. p += 4;
  290. }
  291. platform_emergency_log_save();
  292. while (1)
  293. {
  294. // Flash the crash address on the LED
  295. // Short pulse means 0, long pulse means 1
  296. int base_delay = 1000;
  297. for (int i = 31; i >= 0; i--)
  298. {
  299. LED_OFF();
  300. for (int j = 0; j < base_delay; j++) delay_ns(100000);
  301. int delay = (error_context->error_address & (1 << i)) ? (3 * base_delay) : base_delay;
  302. LED_ON();
  303. for (int j = 0; j < delay; j++) delay_ns(100000);
  304. LED_OFF();
  305. }
  306. for (int j = 0; j < base_delay * 10; j++) delay_ns(100000);
  307. }
  308. }
  309. /*****************************************/
  310. /* Debug logging and watchdog */
  311. /*****************************************/
  312. // Send log data to USB UART if USB is connected.
  313. // Data is retrieved from the shared log ring buffer and
  314. // this function sends as much as fits in USB CDC buffer.
  315. //
  316. // This is normally called by platform_reset_watchdog() in
  317. // the normal polling loop. If code hangs, the watchdog_callback()
  318. // also starts calling this after 2 seconds.
  319. // This ensures that log messages get passed even if code hangs,
  320. // but does not unnecessarily delay normal execution.
  321. static void usb_log_poll()
  322. {
  323. static uint32_t logpos = 0;
  324. if (_SerialUSB.ready())
  325. {
  326. // Retrieve pointer to log start and determine number of bytes available.
  327. uint32_t newlogpos = logpos;
  328. const char *data = log_get_buffer(&newlogpos);
  329. // Limit to CDC packet size
  330. uint32_t len = (newlogpos - logpos);
  331. if (len == 0) return;
  332. if (len > CDC_MAX_PACKET_SIZE) len = CDC_MAX_PACKET_SIZE;
  333. // Update log position by the actual number of bytes sent
  334. // If USB CDC buffer is full, this may be 0
  335. uint32_t actual = 0;
  336. _SerialUSB.send_nb((uint8_t*)data, len, &actual);
  337. logpos += actual;
  338. }
  339. }
  340. // This function is called for every log message.
  341. void platform_log(const char *s)
  342. {
  343. if (g_uart_initialized)
  344. {
  345. uart_puts(uart0, s);
  346. }
  347. }
  348. static int g_watchdog_timeout;
  349. static bool g_watchdog_initialized;
  350. static void watchdog_callback(unsigned alarm_num)
  351. {
  352. g_watchdog_timeout -= 1000;
  353. if (g_watchdog_timeout < WATCHDOG_CRASH_TIMEOUT - 1000)
  354. {
  355. // Been stuck for at least a second, start dumping USB log
  356. usb_log_poll();
  357. }
  358. if (g_watchdog_timeout <= WATCHDOG_CRASH_TIMEOUT - WATCHDOG_BUS_RESET_TIMEOUT)
  359. {
  360. if (!scsiDev.resetFlag || !g_scsiHostPhyReset)
  361. {
  362. logmsg("--------------");
  363. logmsg("WATCHDOG TIMEOUT, attempting bus reset");
  364. logmsg("Platform: ", g_platform_name);
  365. logmsg("FW Version: ", g_log_firmwareversion);
  366. logmsg("GPIO states: out ", sio_hw->gpio_out, " oe ", sio_hw->gpio_oe, " in ", sio_hw->gpio_in);
  367. logmsg("scsiDev.cdb: ", bytearray(scsiDev.cdb, 12));
  368. logmsg("scsiDev.phase: ", (int)scsiDev.phase);
  369. scsi_accel_log_state();
  370. uint32_t *p = (uint32_t*)__get_PSP();
  371. for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
  372. {
  373. if (p == &__StackTop) break; // End of stack
  374. logmsg("STACK ", (uint32_t)p, ": ", p[0], " ", p[1], " ", p[2], " ", p[3]);
  375. p += 4;
  376. }
  377. scsiDev.resetFlag = 1;
  378. g_scsiHostPhyReset = true;
  379. }
  380. if (g_watchdog_timeout <= 0)
  381. {
  382. logmsg("--------------");
  383. logmsg("WATCHDOG TIMEOUT!");
  384. logmsg("Platform: ", g_platform_name);
  385. logmsg("FW Version: ", g_log_firmwareversion);
  386. logmsg("GPIO states: out ", sio_hw->gpio_out, " oe ", sio_hw->gpio_oe, " in ", sio_hw->gpio_in);
  387. logmsg("scsiDev.cdb: ", bytearray(scsiDev.cdb, 12));
  388. logmsg("scsiDev.phase: ", (int)scsiDev.phase);
  389. uint32_t *p = (uint32_t*)__get_PSP();
  390. for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
  391. {
  392. if (p == &__StackTop) break; // End of stack
  393. logmsg("STACK ", (uint32_t)p, ": ", p[0], " ", p[1], " ", p[2], " ", p[3]);
  394. p += 4;
  395. }
  396. usb_log_poll();
  397. platform_emergency_log_save();
  398. platform_boot_to_main_firmware();
  399. }
  400. }
  401. hardware_alarm_set_target(3, delayed_by_ms(get_absolute_time(), 1000));
  402. }
  403. // This function can be used to periodically reset watchdog timer for crash handling.
  404. // It can also be left empty if the platform does not use a watchdog timer.
  405. void platform_reset_watchdog()
  406. {
  407. g_watchdog_timeout = WATCHDOG_CRASH_TIMEOUT;
  408. if (!g_watchdog_initialized)
  409. {
  410. hardware_alarm_claim(3);
  411. hardware_alarm_set_callback(3, &watchdog_callback);
  412. hardware_alarm_set_target(3, delayed_by_ms(get_absolute_time(), 1000));
  413. g_watchdog_initialized = true;
  414. }
  415. usb_log_poll();
  416. }
  417. /*****************************************/
  418. /* Flash reprogramming from bootloader */
  419. /*****************************************/
  420. #ifdef PLATFORM_BOOTLOADER_SIZE
  421. extern uint32_t __real_vectors_start;
  422. extern uint32_t __StackTop;
  423. static volatile void *g_bootloader_exit_req;
  424. __attribute__((section(".time_critical.platform_rewrite_flash_page")))
  425. bool platform_rewrite_flash_page(uint32_t offset, uint8_t buffer[PLATFORM_FLASH_PAGE_SIZE])
  426. {
  427. if (offset == PLATFORM_BOOTLOADER_SIZE)
  428. {
  429. if (buffer[3] != 0x20 || buffer[7] != 0x10)
  430. {
  431. logmsg("Invalid firmware file, starts with: ", bytearray(buffer, 16));
  432. return false;
  433. }
  434. }
  435. if (NVIC_GetEnableIRQ(USBCTRL_IRQn))
  436. {
  437. logmsg("Disabling USB during firmware flashing");
  438. NVIC_DisableIRQ(USBCTRL_IRQn);
  439. usb_hw->main_ctrl = 0;
  440. }
  441. dbgmsg("Writing flash at offset ", offset, " data ", bytearray(buffer, 4));
  442. assert(offset % PLATFORM_FLASH_PAGE_SIZE == 0);
  443. assert(offset >= PLATFORM_BOOTLOADER_SIZE);
  444. // Avoid any mbed timer interrupts triggering during the flashing.
  445. __disable_irq();
  446. // For some reason any code executed after flashing crashes
  447. // unless we disable the XIP cache.
  448. // Not sure why this happens, as flash_range_program() is flushing
  449. // the cache correctly.
  450. // The cache is now enabled from bootloader start until it starts
  451. // flashing, and again after reset to main firmware.
  452. xip_ctrl_hw->ctrl = 0;
  453. flash_range_erase(offset, PLATFORM_FLASH_PAGE_SIZE);
  454. flash_range_program(offset, buffer, PLATFORM_FLASH_PAGE_SIZE);
  455. uint32_t *buf32 = (uint32_t*)buffer;
  456. uint32_t num_words = PLATFORM_FLASH_PAGE_SIZE / 4;
  457. for (int i = 0; i < num_words; i++)
  458. {
  459. uint32_t expected = buf32[i];
  460. uint32_t actual = *(volatile uint32_t*)(XIP_NOCACHE_BASE + offset + i * 4);
  461. if (actual != expected)
  462. {
  463. logmsg("Flash verify failed at offset ", offset + i * 4, " got ", actual, " expected ", expected);
  464. __enable_irq();
  465. return false;
  466. }
  467. }
  468. __enable_irq();
  469. return true;
  470. }
  471. void platform_boot_to_main_firmware()
  472. {
  473. // To ensure that the system state is reset properly, we perform
  474. // a SYSRESETREQ and jump straight from the reset vector to main application.
  475. g_bootloader_exit_req = &g_bootloader_exit_req;
  476. SCB->AIRCR = 0x05FA0004;
  477. while(1);
  478. }
  479. void btldr_reset_handler()
  480. {
  481. uint32_t* application_base = &__real_vectors_start;
  482. if (g_bootloader_exit_req == &g_bootloader_exit_req)
  483. {
  484. // Boot to main application
  485. application_base = (uint32_t*)(XIP_BASE + PLATFORM_BOOTLOADER_SIZE);
  486. }
  487. SCB->VTOR = (uint32_t)application_base;
  488. __asm__(
  489. "msr msp, %0\n\t"
  490. "bx %1" : : "r" (application_base[0]),
  491. "r" (application_base[1]) : "memory");
  492. }
  493. // Replace the reset handler when building the bootloader
  494. // The rp2040_btldr.ld places real vector table at an offset.
  495. __attribute__((section(".btldr_vectors")))
  496. const void * btldr_vectors[2] = {&__StackTop, (void*)&btldr_reset_handler};
  497. #endif
  498. /************************************/
  499. /* ROM drive in extra flash space */
  500. /************************************/
  501. #ifdef PLATFORM_HAS_ROM_DRIVE
  502. // Reserve up to 352 kB for firmware.
  503. #define ROMDRIVE_OFFSET (352 * 1024)
  504. uint32_t platform_get_romdrive_maxsize()
  505. {
  506. if (g_flash_chip_size >= ROMDRIVE_OFFSET)
  507. {
  508. return g_flash_chip_size - ROMDRIVE_OFFSET;
  509. }
  510. else
  511. {
  512. // Failed to read flash chip size, default to 2 MB
  513. return 2048 * 1024 - ROMDRIVE_OFFSET;
  514. }
  515. }
  516. bool platform_read_romdrive(uint8_t *dest, uint32_t start, uint32_t count)
  517. {
  518. xip_ctrl_hw->stream_ctr = 0;
  519. while (!(xip_ctrl_hw->stat & XIP_STAT_FIFO_EMPTY))
  520. {
  521. (void) xip_ctrl_hw->stream_fifo;
  522. }
  523. xip_ctrl_hw->stream_addr = start + ROMDRIVE_OFFSET;
  524. xip_ctrl_hw->stream_ctr = count / 4;
  525. // Transfer happens in multiples of 4 bytes
  526. assert(start < platform_get_romdrive_maxsize());
  527. assert((count & 3) == 0);
  528. assert((((uint32_t)dest) & 3) == 0);
  529. uint32_t *dest32 = (uint32_t*)dest;
  530. uint32_t words_remain = count / 4;
  531. while (words_remain > 0)
  532. {
  533. if (!(xip_ctrl_hw->stat & XIP_STAT_FIFO_EMPTY))
  534. {
  535. *dest32++ = xip_ctrl_hw->stream_fifo;
  536. words_remain--;
  537. }
  538. }
  539. return true;
  540. }
  541. bool platform_write_romdrive(const uint8_t *data, uint32_t start, uint32_t count)
  542. {
  543. assert(start < platform_get_romdrive_maxsize());
  544. assert((count % PLATFORM_ROMDRIVE_PAGE_SIZE) == 0);
  545. __disable_irq();
  546. flash_range_erase(start + ROMDRIVE_OFFSET, count);
  547. flash_range_program(start + ROMDRIVE_OFFSET, data, count);
  548. __enable_irq();
  549. return true;
  550. }
  551. #endif
  552. /**********************************************/
  553. /* Mapping from data bytes to GPIO BOP values */
  554. /**********************************************/
  555. /* A lookup table is the fastest way to calculate parity and convert the IO pin mapping for data bus.
  556. * For RP2040 we expect that the bits are consecutive and in order.
  557. * The PIO-based parity scheme also requires that the lookup table is aligned to 512-byte increment.
  558. * The parity table is placed into SRAM4 area to reduce bus contention.
  559. */
  560. #define PARITY(n) ((1 ^ (n) ^ ((n)>>1) ^ ((n)>>2) ^ ((n)>>3) ^ ((n)>>4) ^ ((n)>>5) ^ ((n)>>6) ^ ((n)>>7)) & 1)
  561. #define X(n) (\
  562. ((n & 0x01) ? 0 : (1 << SCSI_IO_DB0)) | \
  563. ((n & 0x02) ? 0 : (1 << SCSI_IO_DB1)) | \
  564. ((n & 0x04) ? 0 : (1 << SCSI_IO_DB2)) | \
  565. ((n & 0x08) ? 0 : (1 << SCSI_IO_DB3)) | \
  566. ((n & 0x10) ? 0 : (1 << SCSI_IO_DB4)) | \
  567. ((n & 0x20) ? 0 : (1 << SCSI_IO_DB5)) | \
  568. ((n & 0x40) ? 0 : (1 << SCSI_IO_DB6)) | \
  569. ((n & 0x80) ? 0 : (1 << SCSI_IO_DB7)) | \
  570. (PARITY(n) ? 0 : (1 << SCSI_IO_DBP)) \
  571. )
  572. const uint16_t g_scsi_parity_lookup[256] __attribute__((aligned(512), section(".scratch_x.parity"))) =
  573. {
  574. X(0x00), X(0x01), X(0x02), X(0x03), X(0x04), X(0x05), X(0x06), X(0x07), X(0x08), X(0x09), X(0x0a), X(0x0b), X(0x0c), X(0x0d), X(0x0e), X(0x0f),
  575. X(0x10), X(0x11), X(0x12), X(0x13), X(0x14), X(0x15), X(0x16), X(0x17), X(0x18), X(0x19), X(0x1a), X(0x1b), X(0x1c), X(0x1d), X(0x1e), X(0x1f),
  576. X(0x20), X(0x21), X(0x22), X(0x23), X(0x24), X(0x25), X(0x26), X(0x27), X(0x28), X(0x29), X(0x2a), X(0x2b), X(0x2c), X(0x2d), X(0x2e), X(0x2f),
  577. X(0x30), X(0x31), X(0x32), X(0x33), X(0x34), X(0x35), X(0x36), X(0x37), X(0x38), X(0x39), X(0x3a), X(0x3b), X(0x3c), X(0x3d), X(0x3e), X(0x3f),
  578. X(0x40), X(0x41), X(0x42), X(0x43), X(0x44), X(0x45), X(0x46), X(0x47), X(0x48), X(0x49), X(0x4a), X(0x4b), X(0x4c), X(0x4d), X(0x4e), X(0x4f),
  579. X(0x50), X(0x51), X(0x52), X(0x53), X(0x54), X(0x55), X(0x56), X(0x57), X(0x58), X(0x59), X(0x5a), X(0x5b), X(0x5c), X(0x5d), X(0x5e), X(0x5f),
  580. X(0x60), X(0x61), X(0x62), X(0x63), X(0x64), X(0x65), X(0x66), X(0x67), X(0x68), X(0x69), X(0x6a), X(0x6b), X(0x6c), X(0x6d), X(0x6e), X(0x6f),
  581. X(0x70), X(0x71), X(0x72), X(0x73), X(0x74), X(0x75), X(0x76), X(0x77), X(0x78), X(0x79), X(0x7a), X(0x7b), X(0x7c), X(0x7d), X(0x7e), X(0x7f),
  582. X(0x80), X(0x81), X(0x82), X(0x83), X(0x84), X(0x85), X(0x86), X(0x87), X(0x88), X(0x89), X(0x8a), X(0x8b), X(0x8c), X(0x8d), X(0x8e), X(0x8f),
  583. X(0x90), X(0x91), X(0x92), X(0x93), X(0x94), X(0x95), X(0x96), X(0x97), X(0x98), X(0x99), X(0x9a), X(0x9b), X(0x9c), X(0x9d), X(0x9e), X(0x9f),
  584. X(0xa0), X(0xa1), X(0xa2), X(0xa3), X(0xa4), X(0xa5), X(0xa6), X(0xa7), X(0xa8), X(0xa9), X(0xaa), X(0xab), X(0xac), X(0xad), X(0xae), X(0xaf),
  585. X(0xb0), X(0xb1), X(0xb2), X(0xb3), X(0xb4), X(0xb5), X(0xb6), X(0xb7), X(0xb8), X(0xb9), X(0xba), X(0xbb), X(0xbc), X(0xbd), X(0xbe), X(0xbf),
  586. X(0xc0), X(0xc1), X(0xc2), X(0xc3), X(0xc4), X(0xc5), X(0xc6), X(0xc7), X(0xc8), X(0xc9), X(0xca), X(0xcb), X(0xcc), X(0xcd), X(0xce), X(0xcf),
  587. X(0xd0), X(0xd1), X(0xd2), X(0xd3), X(0xd4), X(0xd5), X(0xd6), X(0xd7), X(0xd8), X(0xd9), X(0xda), X(0xdb), X(0xdc), X(0xdd), X(0xde), X(0xdf),
  588. X(0xe0), X(0xe1), X(0xe2), X(0xe3), X(0xe4), X(0xe5), X(0xe6), X(0xe7), X(0xe8), X(0xe9), X(0xea), X(0xeb), X(0xec), X(0xed), X(0xee), X(0xef),
  589. X(0xf0), X(0xf1), X(0xf2), X(0xf3), X(0xf4), X(0xf5), X(0xf6), X(0xf7), X(0xf8), X(0xf9), X(0xfa), X(0xfb), X(0xfc), X(0xfd), X(0xfe), X(0xff)
  590. };
  591. #undef X
  592. /* Similarly, another lookup table is used to verify parity of received data.
  593. * This table is indexed by the 8 data bits + 1 parity bit from SCSI bus (active low)
  594. * Each word contains the data byte (inverted to active-high) and a bit indicating whether parity is valid.
  595. */
  596. #define X(n) (\
  597. ((n & 0xFF) ^ 0xFF) | \
  598. (((PARITY(n & 0xFF) ^ (n >> 8)) & 1) << 8) \
  599. )
  600. const uint16_t g_scsi_parity_check_lookup[512] __attribute__((aligned(1024), section(".scratch_x.parity"))) =
  601. {
  602. X(0x000), X(0x001), X(0x002), X(0x003), X(0x004), X(0x005), X(0x006), X(0x007), X(0x008), X(0x009), X(0x00a), X(0x00b), X(0x00c), X(0x00d), X(0x00e), X(0x00f),
  603. X(0x010), X(0x011), X(0x012), X(0x013), X(0x014), X(0x015), X(0x016), X(0x017), X(0x018), X(0x019), X(0x01a), X(0x01b), X(0x01c), X(0x01d), X(0x01e), X(0x01f),
  604. X(0x020), X(0x021), X(0x022), X(0x023), X(0x024), X(0x025), X(0x026), X(0x027), X(0x028), X(0x029), X(0x02a), X(0x02b), X(0x02c), X(0x02d), X(0x02e), X(0x02f),
  605. X(0x030), X(0x031), X(0x032), X(0x033), X(0x034), X(0x035), X(0x036), X(0x037), X(0x038), X(0x039), X(0x03a), X(0x03b), X(0x03c), X(0x03d), X(0x03e), X(0x03f),
  606. X(0x040), X(0x041), X(0x042), X(0x043), X(0x044), X(0x045), X(0x046), X(0x047), X(0x048), X(0x049), X(0x04a), X(0x04b), X(0x04c), X(0x04d), X(0x04e), X(0x04f),
  607. X(0x050), X(0x051), X(0x052), X(0x053), X(0x054), X(0x055), X(0x056), X(0x057), X(0x058), X(0x059), X(0x05a), X(0x05b), X(0x05c), X(0x05d), X(0x05e), X(0x05f),
  608. X(0x060), X(0x061), X(0x062), X(0x063), X(0x064), X(0x065), X(0x066), X(0x067), X(0x068), X(0x069), X(0x06a), X(0x06b), X(0x06c), X(0x06d), X(0x06e), X(0x06f),
  609. X(0x070), X(0x071), X(0x072), X(0x073), X(0x074), X(0x075), X(0x076), X(0x077), X(0x078), X(0x079), X(0x07a), X(0x07b), X(0x07c), X(0x07d), X(0x07e), X(0x07f),
  610. X(0x080), X(0x081), X(0x082), X(0x083), X(0x084), X(0x085), X(0x086), X(0x087), X(0x088), X(0x089), X(0x08a), X(0x08b), X(0x08c), X(0x08d), X(0x08e), X(0x08f),
  611. X(0x090), X(0x091), X(0x092), X(0x093), X(0x094), X(0x095), X(0x096), X(0x097), X(0x098), X(0x099), X(0x09a), X(0x09b), X(0x09c), X(0x09d), X(0x09e), X(0x09f),
  612. X(0x0a0), X(0x0a1), X(0x0a2), X(0x0a3), X(0x0a4), X(0x0a5), X(0x0a6), X(0x0a7), X(0x0a8), X(0x0a9), X(0x0aa), X(0x0ab), X(0x0ac), X(0x0ad), X(0x0ae), X(0x0af),
  613. X(0x0b0), X(0x0b1), X(0x0b2), X(0x0b3), X(0x0b4), X(0x0b5), X(0x0b6), X(0x0b7), X(0x0b8), X(0x0b9), X(0x0ba), X(0x0bb), X(0x0bc), X(0x0bd), X(0x0be), X(0x0bf),
  614. X(0x0c0), X(0x0c1), X(0x0c2), X(0x0c3), X(0x0c4), X(0x0c5), X(0x0c6), X(0x0c7), X(0x0c8), X(0x0c9), X(0x0ca), X(0x0cb), X(0x0cc), X(0x0cd), X(0x0ce), X(0x0cf),
  615. X(0x0d0), X(0x0d1), X(0x0d2), X(0x0d3), X(0x0d4), X(0x0d5), X(0x0d6), X(0x0d7), X(0x0d8), X(0x0d9), X(0x0da), X(0x0db), X(0x0dc), X(0x0dd), X(0x0de), X(0x0df),
  616. X(0x0e0), X(0x0e1), X(0x0e2), X(0x0e3), X(0x0e4), X(0x0e5), X(0x0e6), X(0x0e7), X(0x0e8), X(0x0e9), X(0x0ea), X(0x0eb), X(0x0ec), X(0x0ed), X(0x0ee), X(0x0ef),
  617. X(0x0f0), X(0x0f1), X(0x0f2), X(0x0f3), X(0x0f4), X(0x0f5), X(0x0f6), X(0x0f7), X(0x0f8), X(0x0f9), X(0x0fa), X(0x0fb), X(0x0fc), X(0x0fd), X(0x0fe), X(0x0ff),
  618. X(0x100), X(0x101), X(0x102), X(0x103), X(0x104), X(0x105), X(0x106), X(0x107), X(0x108), X(0x109), X(0x10a), X(0x10b), X(0x10c), X(0x10d), X(0x10e), X(0x10f),
  619. X(0x110), X(0x111), X(0x112), X(0x113), X(0x114), X(0x115), X(0x116), X(0x117), X(0x118), X(0x119), X(0x11a), X(0x11b), X(0x11c), X(0x11d), X(0x11e), X(0x11f),
  620. X(0x120), X(0x121), X(0x122), X(0x123), X(0x124), X(0x125), X(0x126), X(0x127), X(0x128), X(0x129), X(0x12a), X(0x12b), X(0x12c), X(0x12d), X(0x12e), X(0x12f),
  621. X(0x130), X(0x131), X(0x132), X(0x133), X(0x134), X(0x135), X(0x136), X(0x137), X(0x138), X(0x139), X(0x13a), X(0x13b), X(0x13c), X(0x13d), X(0x13e), X(0x13f),
  622. X(0x140), X(0x141), X(0x142), X(0x143), X(0x144), X(0x145), X(0x146), X(0x147), X(0x148), X(0x149), X(0x14a), X(0x14b), X(0x14c), X(0x14d), X(0x14e), X(0x14f),
  623. X(0x150), X(0x151), X(0x152), X(0x153), X(0x154), X(0x155), X(0x156), X(0x157), X(0x158), X(0x159), X(0x15a), X(0x15b), X(0x15c), X(0x15d), X(0x15e), X(0x15f),
  624. X(0x160), X(0x161), X(0x162), X(0x163), X(0x164), X(0x165), X(0x166), X(0x167), X(0x168), X(0x169), X(0x16a), X(0x16b), X(0x16c), X(0x16d), X(0x16e), X(0x16f),
  625. X(0x170), X(0x171), X(0x172), X(0x173), X(0x174), X(0x175), X(0x176), X(0x177), X(0x178), X(0x179), X(0x17a), X(0x17b), X(0x17c), X(0x17d), X(0x17e), X(0x17f),
  626. X(0x180), X(0x181), X(0x182), X(0x183), X(0x184), X(0x185), X(0x186), X(0x187), X(0x188), X(0x189), X(0x18a), X(0x18b), X(0x18c), X(0x18d), X(0x18e), X(0x18f),
  627. X(0x190), X(0x191), X(0x192), X(0x193), X(0x194), X(0x195), X(0x196), X(0x197), X(0x198), X(0x199), X(0x19a), X(0x19b), X(0x19c), X(0x19d), X(0x19e), X(0x19f),
  628. X(0x1a0), X(0x1a1), X(0x1a2), X(0x1a3), X(0x1a4), X(0x1a5), X(0x1a6), X(0x1a7), X(0x1a8), X(0x1a9), X(0x1aa), X(0x1ab), X(0x1ac), X(0x1ad), X(0x1ae), X(0x1af),
  629. X(0x1b0), X(0x1b1), X(0x1b2), X(0x1b3), X(0x1b4), X(0x1b5), X(0x1b6), X(0x1b7), X(0x1b8), X(0x1b9), X(0x1ba), X(0x1bb), X(0x1bc), X(0x1bd), X(0x1be), X(0x1bf),
  630. X(0x1c0), X(0x1c1), X(0x1c2), X(0x1c3), X(0x1c4), X(0x1c5), X(0x1c6), X(0x1c7), X(0x1c8), X(0x1c9), X(0x1ca), X(0x1cb), X(0x1cc), X(0x1cd), X(0x1ce), X(0x1cf),
  631. X(0x1d0), X(0x1d1), X(0x1d2), X(0x1d3), X(0x1d4), X(0x1d5), X(0x1d6), X(0x1d7), X(0x1d8), X(0x1d9), X(0x1da), X(0x1db), X(0x1dc), X(0x1dd), X(0x1de), X(0x1df),
  632. X(0x1e0), X(0x1e1), X(0x1e2), X(0x1e3), X(0x1e4), X(0x1e5), X(0x1e6), X(0x1e7), X(0x1e8), X(0x1e9), X(0x1ea), X(0x1eb), X(0x1ec), X(0x1ed), X(0x1ee), X(0x1ef),
  633. X(0x1f0), X(0x1f1), X(0x1f2), X(0x1f3), X(0x1f4), X(0x1f5), X(0x1f6), X(0x1f7), X(0x1f8), X(0x1f9), X(0x1fa), X(0x1fb), X(0x1fc), X(0x1fd), X(0x1fe), X(0x1ff),
  634. };
  635. #undef X
  636. } /* extern "C" */
  637. /* Logging from mbed */
  638. static class LogTarget: public mbed::FileHandle {
  639. public:
  640. virtual ssize_t read(void *buffer, size_t size) { return 0; }
  641. virtual ssize_t write(const void *buffer, size_t size)
  642. {
  643. // A bit inefficient but mbed seems to write() one character
  644. // at a time anyways.
  645. for (int i = 0; i < size; i++)
  646. {
  647. char buf[2] = {((const char*)buffer)[i], 0};
  648. log_raw(buf);
  649. }
  650. return size;
  651. }
  652. virtual off_t seek(off_t offset, int whence = SEEK_SET) { return offset; }
  653. virtual int close() { return 0; }
  654. virtual off_t size() { return 0; }
  655. } g_LogTarget;
  656. mbed::FileHandle *mbed::mbed_override_console(int fd)
  657. {
  658. return &g_LogTarget;
  659. }