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- /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
- // Name: caret.cpp
- // Purpose: wxCaret sample
- // Author: Robert Roebling
- // Modified by:
- // Created: 04/01/98
- // Copyright: (c) wxWindows team
- // Licence: wxWindows licence
- /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
- // For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx/wx.h".
- #include "wx/wxprec.h"
- #ifdef __BORLANDC__
- #pragma hdrstop
- #endif
- // for all others, include the necessary headers (this file is usually all you
- // need because it includes almost all <standard< wxWidgets headers
- #ifndef WX_PRECOMP
- #include "wx/wx.h"
- #include "wx/log.h"
- #endif
- #include "wx/caret.h"
- #include "wx/numdlg.h"
- // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- // resources
- // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- // the application icon
- #ifndef wxHAS_IMAGES_IN_RESOURCES
- #include "../sample.xpm"
- #endif
- // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- // private classes
- // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- // Define a new application type, each program should derive a class from wxApp
- class MyApp : public wxApp
- {
- public:
- // override base class virtuals
- // ----------------------------
- // this one is called on application startup and is a good place for the app
- // initialization (doing it here and not in the ctor allows to have an error
- // return: if OnInit() returns false, the application terminates)
- virtual bool OnInit();
- };
- // MyCanvas is a canvas on which you can type
- class MyCanvas: public wxScrolledWindow
- {
- public:
- MyCanvas() { }
- MyCanvas( wxWindow *parent );
- ~MyCanvas();
- wxChar& CharAt(int x, int y) { return *(m_text + x + m_xChars * y); }
- // operations
- void SetFontSize(int fontSize);
- void CreateCaret();
- void MoveCaret(int x, int y);
- // caret movement
- void Home() { m_xCaret = 0; }
- void End() { m_xCaret = m_xChars - 1; }
- void FirstLine() { m_yCaret = 0; }
- void LastLine() { m_yCaret = m_yChars - 1; }
- void PrevChar() { if ( !m_xCaret-- ) { End(); PrevLine(); } }
- void NextChar() { if ( ++m_xCaret == m_xChars ) { Home(); NextLine(); } }
- void PrevLine() { if ( !m_yCaret-- ) LastLine(); }
- void NextLine() { if ( ++m_yCaret == m_yChars ) FirstLine(); }
- // event handlers
- void OnPaint( wxPaintEvent &event );
- void OnSize( wxSizeEvent &event );
- void OnChar( wxKeyEvent &event );
- private:
- // move the caret to m_xCaret, m_yCaret
- void DoMoveCaret();
- // update the geometry
- void ChangeSize();
- wxFont m_font;
- // the margin around the text (looks nicer)
- int m_xMargin, m_yMargin;
- // size (in pixels) of one character
- long m_widthChar, m_heightChar;
- // position (in text coords) of the caret
- int m_xCaret, m_yCaret;
- // the size (in text coords) of the window
- int m_xChars, m_yChars;
- // the text
- wxChar *m_text;
- wxDECLARE_DYNAMIC_CLASS(MyCanvas);
- wxDECLARE_EVENT_TABLE();
- };
- // Define a new frame type: this is going to be our main frame
- class MyFrame : public wxFrame
- {
- public:
- // ctor(s)
- MyFrame(const wxString& title, const wxPoint& pos, const wxSize& size);
- // event handlers (these functions should _not_ be virtual)
- void OnQuit(wxCommandEvent& event);
- void OnAbout(wxCommandEvent& event);
- void OnSetBlinkTime(wxCommandEvent& event);
- void OnSetFontSize(wxCommandEvent& event);
- void OnCaretMove(wxCommandEvent& event);
- private:
- MyCanvas *m_canvas;
- // any class wishing to process wxWidgets events must use this macro
- wxDECLARE_EVENT_TABLE();
- };
- // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- // constants
- // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- // IDs for the controls and the menu commands
- enum
- {
- // menu items
- Caret_Quit = 1,
- Caret_About,
- Caret_SetBlinkTime,
- Caret_SetFontSize,
- Caret_Move,
- // controls start here (the numbers are, of course, arbitrary)
- Caret_Text = 1000
- };
- // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- // event tables and other macros for wxWidgets
- // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- // the event tables connect the wxWidgets events with the functions (event
- // handlers) which process them. It can be also done at run-time, but for the
- // simple menu events like this the static method is much simpler.
- wxBEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(MyFrame, wxFrame)
- EVT_MENU(Caret_Quit, MyFrame::OnQuit)
- EVT_MENU(Caret_About, MyFrame::OnAbout)
- EVT_MENU(Caret_SetBlinkTime, MyFrame::OnSetBlinkTime)
- EVT_MENU(Caret_SetFontSize, MyFrame::OnSetFontSize)
- EVT_MENU(Caret_Move, MyFrame::OnCaretMove)
- wxEND_EVENT_TABLE()
- // Create a new application object: this macro will allow wxWidgets to create
- // the application object during program execution (it's better than using a
- // static object for many reasons) and also declares the accessor function
- // wxGetApp() which will return the reference of the right type (i.e. MyApp and
- // not wxApp)
- IMPLEMENT_APP(MyApp)
- // ============================================================================
- // implementation
- // ============================================================================
- // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- // the application class
- // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- // `Main program' equivalent: the program execution "starts" here
- bool MyApp::OnInit()
- {
- if ( !wxApp::OnInit() )
- return false;
- // create and show the main application window
- MyFrame *frame = new MyFrame(wxT("Caret wxWidgets sample"),
- wxPoint(50, 50), wxSize(450, 340));
- frame->Show(true);
- // success: wxApp::OnRun() will be called which will enter the main message
- // loop and the application will run. If we returned false here, the
- // application would exit immediately.
- return true;
- }
- // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- // main frame
- // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- // frame constructor
- MyFrame::MyFrame(const wxString& title, const wxPoint& pos, const wxSize& size)
- : wxFrame((wxFrame *)NULL, wxID_ANY, title, pos, size)
- {
- // set the frame icon
- SetIcon(wxICON(sample));
- // create a menu bar
- wxMenu *menuFile = new wxMenu;
- menuFile->Append(Caret_SetBlinkTime, wxT("&Blink time...\tCtrl-B"));
- menuFile->Append(Caret_SetFontSize, wxT("&Font size...\tCtrl-S"));
- menuFile->Append(Caret_Move, wxT("&Move caret\tCtrl-C"));
- menuFile->AppendSeparator();
- menuFile->Append(Caret_About, wxT("&About\tCtrl-A"), wxT("Show about dialog"));
- menuFile->AppendSeparator();
- menuFile->Append(Caret_Quit, wxT("E&xit\tAlt-X"), wxT("Quit this program"));
- // now append the freshly created menu to the menu bar...
- wxMenuBar *menuBar = new wxMenuBar;
- menuBar->Append(menuFile, wxT("&File"));
- // ... and attach this menu bar to the frame
- SetMenuBar(menuBar);
- m_canvas = new MyCanvas(this);
- #if wxUSE_STATUSBAR
- // create a status bar just for fun (by default with 1 pane only)
- CreateStatusBar(2);
- SetStatusText(wxT("Welcome to wxWidgets!"));
- #endif // wxUSE_STATUSBAR
- }
- // event handlers
- void MyFrame::OnQuit(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
- {
- // true is to force the frame to close
- Close(true);
- }
- void MyFrame::OnAbout(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
- {
- wxMessageBox(wxT("The caret wxWidgets sample.\n(c) 1999 Vadim Zeitlin"),
- wxT("About Caret"), wxOK | wxICON_INFORMATION, this);
- }
- void MyFrame::OnCaretMove(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
- {
- m_canvas->MoveCaret(10, 10);
- }
- void MyFrame::OnSetBlinkTime(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
- {
- long blinkTime = wxGetNumberFromUser
- (
- wxT("The caret blink time is the time between two blinks"),
- wxT("Time in milliseconds:"),
- wxT("wxCaret sample"),
- wxCaret::GetBlinkTime(), 0, 10000,
- this
- );
- if ( blinkTime != -1 )
- {
- wxCaret::SetBlinkTime((int)blinkTime);
- m_canvas->CreateCaret();
- wxLogStatus(this, wxT("Blink time set to %ld milliseconds."), blinkTime);
- }
- }
- void MyFrame::OnSetFontSize(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
- {
- long fontSize = wxGetNumberFromUser
- (
- wxT("The font size also determines the caret size so\nthis demonstrates resizing the caret."),
- wxT("Font size (in points):"),
- wxT("wxCaret sample"),
- 12, 1, 100,
- this
- );
- if ( fontSize != -1 )
- {
- m_canvas->SetFontSize((int)fontSize);
- }
- }
- // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- // MyCanvas
- // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(MyCanvas, wxScrolledWindow)
- wxBEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(MyCanvas, wxScrolledWindow)
- EVT_PAINT(MyCanvas::OnPaint)
- EVT_SIZE(MyCanvas::OnSize)
- EVT_CHAR(MyCanvas::OnChar)
- wxEND_EVENT_TABLE()
- MyCanvas::MyCanvas( wxWindow *parent )
- : wxScrolledWindow( parent, wxID_ANY,
- wxDefaultPosition, wxDefaultSize,
- wxSUNKEN_BORDER )
- {
- m_text = (wxChar *)NULL;
- SetBackgroundColour(*wxWHITE);
- SetFontSize(12);
- m_xCaret = m_yCaret =
- m_xChars = m_yChars = 0;
- m_xMargin = m_yMargin = 5;
- CreateCaret();
- }
- MyCanvas::~MyCanvas()
- {
- free(m_text);
- }
- void MyCanvas::CreateCaret()
- {
- wxCaret *caret = new wxCaret(this, m_widthChar, m_heightChar);
- SetCaret(caret);
- caret->Move(m_xMargin, m_yMargin);
- caret->Show();
- }
- void MyCanvas::SetFontSize(int fontSize)
- {
- m_font = wxFont(fontSize, wxFONTFAMILY_TELETYPE,
- wxFONTSTYLE_NORMAL, wxFONTWEIGHT_NORMAL);
- wxClientDC dc(this);
- dc.SetFont(m_font);
- m_heightChar = dc.GetCharHeight();
- m_widthChar = dc.GetCharWidth();
- wxCaret *caret = GetCaret();
- if ( caret )
- {
- caret->SetSize(m_widthChar, m_heightChar);
- ChangeSize();
- }
- }
- void MyCanvas::MoveCaret(int x, int y)
- {
- m_xCaret = x;
- m_yCaret = y;
- DoMoveCaret();
- }
- void MyCanvas::DoMoveCaret()
- {
- wxLogStatus(wxT("Caret is at (%d, %d)"), m_xCaret, m_yCaret);
- GetCaret()->Move(m_xMargin + m_xCaret * m_widthChar,
- m_yMargin + m_yCaret * m_heightChar);
- }
- void MyCanvas::OnSize(wxSizeEvent& event)
- {
- ChangeSize();
- event.Skip();
- }
- void MyCanvas::ChangeSize()
- {
- wxSize size = GetClientSize();
- m_xChars = (size.x - 2*m_xMargin) / m_widthChar;
- m_yChars = (size.y - 2*m_yMargin) / m_heightChar;
- if ( !m_xChars )
- m_xChars = 1;
- if ( !m_yChars )
- m_yChars = 1;
- free(m_text);
- m_text = (wxChar *)calloc(m_xChars * m_yChars, sizeof(wxChar));
- #if wxUSE_STATUSBAR
- wxFrame *frame = wxDynamicCast(GetParent(), wxFrame);
- if ( frame && frame->GetStatusBar() )
- {
- wxString msg;
- msg.Printf(wxT("Panel size is (%d, %d)"), m_xChars, m_yChars);
- frame->SetStatusText(msg, 1);
- }
- #endif // wxUSE_STATUSBAR
- }
- // NB: this method is horrible inefficient especially because the caret
- // needs to be redrawn often and in this case we only have to redraw
- // the caret location and not the entire window - in a real program we
- // would use GetUpdateRegion() and iterate over rectangles it contains
- void MyCanvas::OnPaint( wxPaintEvent &WXUNUSED(event) )
- {
- wxCaretSuspend cs(this);
- wxPaintDC dc( this );
- PrepareDC( dc );
- dc.Clear();
- dc.SetFont( m_font );
- for ( int y = 0; y < m_yChars; y++ )
- {
- wxString line;
- for ( int x = 0; x < m_xChars; x++ )
- {
- wxChar ch = CharAt(x, y);
- if ( !ch )
- ch = wxT(' ');
- #ifdef __WXOSX__
- dc.DrawText(ch, m_xMargin + x * m_widthChar,
- m_yMargin + y * m_heightChar );
- #else
- line += ch;
- #endif
- }
- #ifndef __WXOSX__
- dc.DrawText( line, m_xMargin, m_yMargin + y * m_heightChar );
- #endif
- }
- }
- void MyCanvas::OnChar( wxKeyEvent &event )
- {
- switch ( event.GetKeyCode() )
- {
- case WXK_LEFT:
- PrevChar();
- break;
- case WXK_RIGHT:
- NextChar();
- break;
- case WXK_UP:
- PrevLine();
- break;
- case WXK_DOWN:
- NextLine();
- break;
- case WXK_HOME:
- Home();
- break;
- case WXK_END:
- End();
- break;
- case WXK_RETURN:
- Home();
- NextLine();
- break;
- default:
- if ( !event.AltDown() && wxIsprint(event.GetKeyCode()) )
- {
- wxChar ch = (wxChar)event.GetKeyCode();
- CharAt(m_xCaret, m_yCaret) = ch;
- wxCaretSuspend cs(this);
- wxClientDC dc(this);
- dc.SetFont(m_font);
- dc.SetBackgroundMode(wxSOLID); // overwrite old value
- dc.DrawText(ch, m_xMargin + m_xCaret * m_widthChar,
- m_yMargin + m_yCaret * m_heightChar );
- NextChar();
- }
- else
- {
- event.Skip();
- }
- }
- DoMoveCaret();
- }
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