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- /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
- // Name: dialog.h
- // Purpose: topic overview
- // Author: wxWidgets team
- // Licence: wxWindows licence
- /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
- /**
- @page overview_dialog wxDialog Overview
- @tableofcontents
- Classes: wxDialog, wxDialogLayoutAdapter
- A dialog box is similar to a panel, in that it is a window which can be used
- for placing controls, with the following exceptions:
- @li A surrounding frame is implicitly created.
- @li Extra functionality is automatically given to the dialog box, such as
- tabbing between items (currently Windows only).
- @li If the dialog box is @e modal, the calling program is blocked until the
- dialog box is dismissed.
- For a set of dialog convenience functions, including file selection, see
- @ref group_funcmacro_dialog.
- See also wxTopLevelWindow and wxWindow for inherited member functions.
- Validation of data in controls is covered in @ref overview_validator.
- @section overview_dialog_autoscrolling Automatic Scrolled Dialogs
- As an ever greater variety of mobile hardware comes to market, it becomes more
- imperative for wxWidgets applications to adapt to these platforms without
- putting too much burden on the programmer. One area where wxWidgets can help is
- in adapting dialogs for the lower resolution screens that inevitably accompany
- a smaller form factor. wxDialog therefore supplies a global
- wxDialogLayoutAdapter class that implements automatic scrolling adaptation for
- most sizer-based custom dialogs.
- Many applications should therefore be able to adapt to small displays with
- little or no work, as far as dialogs are concerned. By default this adaptation
- is off. To switch scrolling adaptation on globally in your application, call
- the static function wxDialog::EnableLayoutAdaptation passing @true. You can
- also adjust adaptation on a per-dialog basis by calling
- wxDialog::SetLayoutAdaptationMode with one of
- @c wxDIALOG_ADAPTATION_MODE_DEFAULT (use the global setting),
- @c wxDIALOG_ADAPTATION_MODE_ENABLED or @c wxDIALOG_ADAPTATION_MODE_DISABLED.
- The last two modes override the global adaptation setting. With adaptation
- enabled, if the display size is too small for the dialog, wxWidgets (or rather
- the standard adapter class wxStandardDialogLayoutAdapter) will make part of the
- dialog scrolling, leaving standard buttons in a non-scrolling part at the
- bottom of the dialog. This is done as follows, in
- wxDialogLayoutAdapter::DoLayoutAdaptation called from within wxDialog::Show or
- wxDialog::ShowModal:
- @li If wxDialog::GetContentWindow returns a window derived from wxBookCtrlBase,
- the pages are made scrollable and no other adaptation is done.
- @li wxWidgets looks for a wxStdDialogButtonSizer and uses it for the
- non-scrolling part.
- @li If that search failed, wxWidgets looks for a horizontal wxBoxSizer with one
- or more standard buttons, with identifiers such as @c wxID_OK and
- @c wxID_CANCEL.
- @li If that search failed too, wxWidgets finds 'loose' standard buttons (in any
- kind of sizer) and adds them to a wxStdDialogButtonSizer. If no standard
- buttons were found, the whole dialog content will scroll.
- @li All the children apart from standard buttons are reparented onto a new
- ::wxScrolledWindow object, using the old top-level sizer for the scrolled
- window and creating a new top-level sizer to lay out the scrolled window
- and standard button sizer.
- @subsection overview_dialog_autoscrolling_custom Customising Scrolling Adaptation
- In addition to switching adaptation on and off globally and per dialog, you can
- choose how aggressively wxWidgets will search for standard buttons by setting
- wxDialog::SetLayoutAdaptationLevel. By default, all the steps described above
- will be performed but by setting the level to 1, for example, you can choose to
- only look for wxStdDialogButtonSizer.
- You can use wxDialog::AddMainButtonId to add identifiers for buttons that
- should also be treated as standard buttons for the non-scrolling area.
- You can derive your own class from wxDialogLayoutAdapter or
- wxStandardDialogLayoutAdapter and call wxDialog::SetLayoutAdapter, deleting the
- old object that this function returns. Override the functions
- CanDoLayoutAdaptation and DoLayoutAdaptation to test for adaptation
- applicability and perform the adaptation.
- You can also override wxDialog::CanDoLayoutAdaptation and
- wxDialog::DoLayoutAdaptation in a class derived from wxDialog.
- @subsection overview_dialog_autoscrolling_fail Where Scrolling Adaptation May Fail
- Because adaptation rearranges your sizer and window hierarchy, it is not
- fool-proof, and may fail in the following situations:
- @li The dialog doesn't use sizers.
- @li The dialog implementation makes assumptions about the window hierarchy,
- for example getting the parent of a control and casting to the dialog class.
- @li The dialog does custom painting and/or event handling not handled by the scrolled window.
- If this problem can be solved globally, you can derive a new adapter class from
- wxStandardDialogLayoutAdapter and override its CreateScrolledWindow function to return
- an instance of your own class.
- @li The dialog has unusual layout, for example a vertical sizer containing a mixture of
- standard buttons and other controls.
- @li The dialog makes assumptions about the sizer hierarchy, for example to show or hide
- children of the top-level sizer. However, the original sizer hierarchy will still hold
- until Show or ShowModal is called.
- You can help make sure that your dialogs will continue to function after
- adaptation by:
- @li avoiding the above situations and assumptions;
- @li using wxStdDialogButtonSizer;
- @li only making assumptions about hierarchy immediately after the dialog is created;
- @li using an intermediate sizer under the main sizer, a @false top-level sizer that
- can be relied on to exist for the purposes of manipulating child sizers and windows;
- @li overriding wxDialog::GetContentWindow to return a book control if your dialog implements
- pages: wxWidgets will then only make the pages scrollable.
- @subsection overview_dialog_propertysheet wxPropertySheetDialog and wxWizard
- Adaptation for wxPropertySheetDialog is always done by simply making the pages
- scrollable, since wxDialog::GetContentWindow returns the dialog's book control
- and this is handled by the standard layout adapter.
- wxWizard uses its own CanDoLayoutAdaptation and DoLayoutAdaptation functions
- rather than the global adapter: again, only the wizard pages are made
- scrollable.
- */
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